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Mikhail
A. Pakhomov
Cold sintering of ceramic materials
Abstract
Abstract. This
article examines the mechanisms and results of various cold sintering methods,
including special heating conditions and other innovative approaches.
Particular attention is paid to promising new technologies, including cold
sintering process (CSP), flash sintering, and spark plasma sintering (SPS).
These methods significantly reduce the energy required for ceramic synthesis
and ensure the preservation of the unique properties of the starting materials,
including their nanostructure and performance characteristics. The approaches
discussed demonstrate significant advantages, such as a significant reduction
in sintering temperature to 300 °C and the achievement of high product density.
Key words: cold
sintering, low-temperature sintering, sintering, ceramics, powder sintering
Copyright (C) Chemistry Dept., Moscow State University, 2002
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